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  • Enhancing Analog Space Missions with Neutral Position Body Angles: A Novel Approach to Simulating Microgravity Conditions on Earth

    Paper ID

    93459

    author

    • Wendy Lucia Sanchez Delgado
    • Jose Santos Herrada Torres
    • Margarita Salazar Reyes.
    • Angela Q'orianka Escalante Porlles
    • Dessiree Anghely Montenegro Arrasco
    • Rosario Yulisa Huayanay Flavio
    • Jharold Axel Alvarez Quichca
    • Rivaldo Carlos Duran-Aquino

    company

    University of Leeds; Universidad de Huánuco; Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos; Universidad Ricardo Palma; Stanford University; Pontifical Catholic University of Peru

    country

    United Kingdom

    year

    2025

    abstract

    Analog space missions are essential for preparing astronauts for the unique physical and psychological demands of space exploration. While current analog environments effectively simulate certain aspects of extraterrestrial habitats, reproducing the experience of microgravity on Earth remains a significant challenge. This paper explores the application of a "neutral position" body angle, a reclining posture at approximately 30 degrees, which redistributes bodily fluids and reduces joint stress in a manner that partially mimics microgravity effects. We propose integrating this posture into analog missions to enhance realism, hypothesizing that it offers valuable sensory and physiological conditioning for space-bound individuals. By analyzing fluid redistribution, muscle response, and psychological adaptation in subjects assuming the neutral position, this study examines its potential benefits and limitations. Our findings suggest that the neutral position could serve as a valuable, low-cost addition to analog mission protocols, advancing the fidelity of Earth-based astronaut training programs.

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