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  • Adaptive Satellite State Estimation Using Liquid Neural Networks

    Paper ID

    93893

    author

    • Isaac Alejandro Pimentel Morales
    • Diego Pérez Reyes
    • Nuria Hernández Alás
    • Hector Gomez Torres Torres
    • Alberto Báez Jiménez

    company

    Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México

    country

    Mexico

    year

    2025

    abstract

    The increasing deployment of satellites for earth and marine observation has increased the demand for accurate orbital prediction models. This task can be achieved by physical models with different degrees of accuracy, however these models present limitations in the face of active propulsion maneuvers and unmodeled disturbances. This work proposes a novel solution based on Liquid Neural Networks (LLN) to predict and adjust satellite orbits using historical observations of their position. LLNs have the ability to adapt to new information after training, so the model will be able to adjust to new measurements in real time when needed, allowing a more robust and adaptive orbit prediction in real operational environments.

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